Visa Subclass 494: Everything you need to know about this Australian Visa
Visa 494, also known as the Skilled Employer-Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa, is a pathway for skilled workers to live and work in regional Australia for up to five years. This visa, designed to address regional skill shortages and bolster economic development outside major cities, offers a unique opportunity for individuals to contribute to and settle in regional communities. Understanding the intricacies of Visa 494, including eligibility criteria, application procedures, and potential benefits, is essential for prospective applicants looking to embark on this immigration journey. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the key aspects of Visa 494 in Australia, providing insights into its requirements, processes, and implications for both applicants and regional Australia.
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Visa Subclass 494: Everything you need to know about this Australian Visa

Visa 494, also known as the Skilled Employer-Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa, is a pathway for skilled workers to live and work in regional Australia for up to five years. This visa, designed to address regional skill shortages and bolster economic development outside major cities, offers a unique opportunity for individuals to contribute to and settle in regional communities. Understanding the intricacies of Visa 494, including eligibility criteria, application procedures, and potential benefits, is essential for prospective applicants looking to embark on this immigration journey. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the key aspects of Visa 494 in Australia, providing insights into its requirements, processes, and implications for both applicants and regional Australia.

Written by Mates International
October 7, 2025
5 min read
Purpose of Visa 494

The main purpose of Visa 494 is to address regional skill shortages by allowing employers in regional areas to sponsor skilled workers to fill positions that they are unable to source locally.

Subclass 494 Visa Streams

The subclass 494 visa is made up of two streams:

  • The Employer Sponsored Stream; and
  • The Labour Agreement Stream

The Employer Sponsored Stream

Applicants of this stream must:

  • Be nominated to work in an occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list
  • Have at least three years relevant work experience in their nominated occupation
  • Have a relevant skills assessment, unless exempt
  • Work only for their sponsor or associated entity
  • Be under 45 years of age, unless an exemption applies
  • Meet minimum standards of English language proficiency

For five years, holders of this visa are limited to living, working, and studying in specific regional regions of Australia. All of Australia, with the exception of Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane, is included in the designated regional areas. A bearer of a subclass 494 visa may, if qualified, seek for permanent residence three years after the visa is granted.

The Labour Agreement Stream

This stream is for skilled workers with labor agreements who have been nominated by their employers. Formal contracts known as labor agreements are established between companies and the Australian government. They permit foreign workers to be sponsored for a skilled visa, which permits them to work in Australia for a predetermined amount of time in a recognized occupation.
Certain “concessions” pertaining to the nomination or visa requirements may be available to companies, contingent on discussions with the Australian Government. Any changes to the age, credentials, work experience, degree of English language competence, labor market testing, and pay requirements outlined in the migration statute that are necessary for the nomination and issuance of a subclass 494 visa are referred to as concessions.

Those sponsored by a Labour Agreement stream are permitted to live, work, and study in their assigned regional area of Australia for a period of five years, just like those sponsored under the Employer Sponsored stream. After three years, if qualified, they can also apply for permanent residence.

Applicants of this stream must:

  • Be nominated to work in a specific occupation under the terms of the labour agreement
  • Have at least three years relevant work experience in their nominated occupation
  • Have a relevant skills assessment if specified in the labour agreement
  • Work only for their sponsor
  • Be under 45 years of age unless stated otherwise in the labour agreement, more commonly known as an age concession
  • Meet minimum standards of English language proficiency

Eligibility Criteria for Visa 494
  • Job Offer from a Regional Employer: Your employer must be in a designated regional area (excluding Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane) and willing to sponsor you.The employer must nominate the applicant for a specific position that aligns with the applicant’s skills and qualifications.
  • Relevant Skills and Qualifications: Your occupation must be on the skilled occupation list, and you must have the necessary qualifications and work experience.
  • Skills Assessment: A positive skills assessment from the relevant authority is required to prove your qualifications.
  • Work Experience: You must have at least three years of full-time work experience in your nominated occupation.
  • English Language Proficiency: You must demonstrate competent English through IELTS, PTE, or an equivalent test.
  • Health and Character Requirements: A medical examination and police clearance certificates are required.
  • Age Limit: You must be under 45 years of age at the time of application.

Application Process for Visa 494
  1. Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet all the requirements, including skills, experience, and English proficiency.
  2. Find an Employer: Secure a job offer from an approved regional employer willing to sponsor you.
  3. Obtain a Skills Assessment: Get a skills assessment from the relevant authority to prove your qualifications.
  4. Gather Required Documents: Prepare documents like passport, job offer letter, work experience proof, skills assessment, and medical reports.
  5. Employer Nomination: Your employer must nominate you for the visa before you apply.
  6. Lodge Your Visa Application: Apply online through the Department of Home Affairs website after the nomination is approved.
  7. Wait for Processing: The Department of Home Affairs will assess your application and grant the visa if everything is correct.

Processing Times and Fees

The processing times for Visa 494 can vary, but generally, it takes several months to receive a decision. Applicants will also need to pay the relevant visa application fees which can be quite substantial.

Benefits and Conditions of Visa 494
  • Work and Study Opportunities
  • Holders of Visa 494 have the right to work and study in regional Australia for up to five years. They can also travel in and out of Australia as many times as they wish while the visa is valid.

Residency and Travel Restrictions

While Visa 494 provides the opportunity to live and work in regional Australia, it is a provisional visa and does not lead directly to permanent residency. Holders may be eligible to apply for permanent residency through the Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visa pathway after meeting specific requirements.

  • Access to Medicare, Australia’s public healthcare system.
  • Opportunity to include family members in the application.
  • Travel in and out of Australia while holding the visa.

494 visa conditions:

  • not be disruptive or harmful to the Australian community or group of people in the community
  • maintain your health insurance while residing in Australia
  • stay in a designated ‘regional’ area of employment
  • continue to work in the occupation you were nominated for

Regional Contribution Criteria

Now, let’s talk turkey. To nab that Visa 494, you’ll need to meet the regional contribution criteria. This could include working in a designated regional area, making financial contributions to the region, or even volunteering your time. So, put on your community-minded hat and show regional Australia some love!

Transitioning from Visa 494 to Permanent Residency

So, you’ve settled into regional life like a duck to water and now you’re eyeing that permanent residency status? Well, buckle up, because the road from Visa 494 to permanent residency might have a few twists and turns along the way.

Pathways to Permanent Residency

When it comes to transitioning from Visa 494 to permanent residency, you could explore pathways like the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (RSMS) or the Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS). So, roll up your sleeves and start digging for that golden ticket to stay Down Under for good!

Requirements for Transition

Now, before you start popping the champagne, make sure you’ve got all your ducks in a row. Meeting the requirements for transitioning to permanent residency can involve things like continued employment in a regional area, demonstrating your contribution to the region, and ticking all the right boxes on your visa application. So, don’t drop the ball now – you’re almost there!

Common Challenges and Solutions for Visa 494 Holders

Life in regional Australia might be a breath of fresh air, but it’s not all rainbows and butterflies. Visa 494 holders can face their fair share of challenges, from grappling with a new language to navigating the job market. But fear not – where there’s a will, there’s a way!

Employment and Integration Issues

So, you’ve got your foot in the door with a job in regional Australia – but now what? Navigating the employment landscape and integrating into a new community can be daunting, but with a bit of grit and determination, you’ll be cracking the code in no time. Seek out support networks, brush up on your networking skills, and remember – you’re not alone on this wild ride!In conclusion, Visa 494 in Australia serves as a gateway for skilled workers to explore new opportunities and make meaningful contributions to regional communities. By navigating the eligibility criteria, application process, and understanding the benefits and conditions of this visa, individuals can embark on a fulfilling journey towards residency and integration in regional Australia. As the country continues to promote regional development and address skill shortages, Visa 494 remains a vital avenue for skilled professionals seeking a rewarding life and career in Australia’s diverse regional landscapes.

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